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Jodhpur |
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Jodhpur :
Jodhpur the
former capital of Marwar state, was founded in 1459 by Rao Jodha who claimed
descent form Rama (the hero of the epic Ramayana). The city was built as a
result of warring brothers.
The massive
fort – Mehrangarh – came first and around it grew the city of Jodhpur
protected by a high stone wall with seven gates and countless bastions.
Today, the city has grown on all sides to become the second largest city of
Rajasthan.Jodhpur is still one of the leading centers for cattle, camels,
salt and agricultural crops.
Exploring the
city promises you a delightful encounter with an array of tempting art craft
creations as also the unusual lifestyle and costumer of Jodhpuris. The roads
are wide but crowded with pavement stalls. The women folk wear wide gathered
skirt; slightly shorter than seen in jaipur and a hip length jacket modestly
covering front and back with three-quarter length sleeves; brightly colored
and aesthetically designed.
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Jodhpur is a treasure trove for the bargain hunters. The bazaars are known
for a large collection of the dye and ite fabrics in extremely fine designs;
and for beautiful jutees or slippers in suede camel skin, velvet, and
leather decorated with thread embroidery. There are innumerable shops
selling souvenirs made of marble from nearby Makrana. Choose from an
expansive range of decorative and useful-enamelware jugs water bottles, to
name a few sogati Gate, Jalori Gate and the more modern Mehta Market are the
ideal places for shopping.
Jodhpur and its historic origins are best revealed by countless cultural
celebrations taking palace here. Of these Marwar Festival and annual feature
is the most inspiring spectacle of the region. A variety of Rajasthan folk
music and dance performances introduce the audience with the local folklore
marked with ecstasy, the cultural bonanza enlivens the environ and
transports the participants back into the historic origins of this colourful
region of Rajasthan.
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Major Attractions : |
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Mehrangarh Fort
: Spread over 5 km on a stiff rugged hill and looking down
from a height of about 100 meters, the fort appears invricible
and impenetrable from outside but houses some of the most
intricately adorned palaces with exquisitely carved panels and
latticed windows. Moti Mahal, Phool Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, Sileh
Khana and Daulat Khana are some of the important palaces to
visit and view the collection of palanquins,
howdahs, royal cradles miniatures, musical instruments,
costumes, colourful pagaris and furniture. |
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Jaswant Thada :
A cluster of
royal cenotaphs in white marble lies very close to the fort.
Built in 1899 in the memory of Maharaja Jaswant Singh, the
cenotaphs also house portraits of the rulers of Jodhpur. It has
extremely rare 15 cm thick milk white marble slabs. |
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Umaid Bhawan Palace :
The only
palaces to be built in the mid 20th century, it was
meant to be a famine relief project which gave employment to
citizens for 16 long years. A enormous and impressive sandstone
structure, some parts of the palace is today run as a hotel
while a part of its is still retained by the erstwhile royal
family. |
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Girdikot and Sardar Market : Located
in the heart of Jodhpur, these colourful markets throb with
activity. Tiny shops dot the narrow lanes and a wide range of
handicrafts make this a specially charming area. |
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Madore : The ancient capital of
Marwar. It contains the cenotaphs of Jodhpur rulers and sixteen
gigantic figures carved out of a single rock depicting popular
Hindu and folk deities in bright colour which are very well
maintained. The area is surrounded by a landscaped garden with
high rock terraces. An ideal picnic spot. |
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